Books about biodiversity

Biodiversity refers to the variety of life on Earth in all its forms, and there are many. From miniscule bacteria to colossal blue whales or from tiny flowers to giant redwoods, every living thing on our planet has its own unique role in the global ecosystem.

This selection of books celebrates some of the many wonderful examples of biodiversity on our planet. You can learn about insect heroes that keep our planet clean, reptiles that have been around since before the dinosaurs, plants that can hunt animals and much more besides!

  • Why Do We Need Bees?

    by Katyie Daynes, illustrated by Christine Pym 

    2017 4 to 9 years 

    • Interactive
    • Non-fiction
    • Touch and feel books

    A robust and attractive lift-the-flap book answering all the questions youngsters might have about bees: where they come from, how they live, and why they are important in our world.

  • Green: The Story of Plant Life on Our Planet

    by Nicola Davies, illustrated by Emily Sutton 

    2023 4 to 14 years 

    • Non-fiction

    A beautifully illustrated book explaining how plants evolved and how they work now.

  • Usborne Lift-the-flap First Questions and Answers: Why do we need worms?

    by Katie Daynes, illustrated by Moesha Kellaway 

    2024 4 to 7 years 

    • Board books
    • Non-fiction

    A fascinating guide to worms, their habitats and helpful habits in nature, with lift-the-flap features and adorable illustrations.

  • Lots: The Diversity of Life on Earth

    by Nicola Davies, illustrated by Emily Sutton 

    2017 5 to 9 years 

    • Non-fiction
    • Picture books

    This is a book to pore and ponder over, from reading the story to picking out the different creatures in each picture, to reading the funny and fascinating animal names.

  • The Variety of Life

    by Nicola Davies, illustrated by Lorna Scobie 

    2017 4 to 9 years 

    • Non-fiction

    Did you know there are 400,000 species of beetle but only eight species of bear? Jam-packed with fun facts and figures, this is a glorious celebration of our world by non-fiction specialist Nicola Davies.

  • Who Ate All the Bugs?

    by Matty Long 

    2023 5 to 9 years 

    • Comic books
    • Funny
    • Non-fiction

    This delightful and very funny cartoon-style guide to food chains is a brilliant introduction to the concept, and gives young readers/​listeners some simple facts about a range of animals and their eating habits, and the natural cycle of life. 

  • Weird and Wonderful Nature

    by Ben Hoare, illustrated by Kaley McKean 

    2024 5 to 9 years 

    • Non-fiction

    Discover more about strange and fascinating species and behaviours, with colour photographs and bite-size facts. Perfect for fact-obsessed children who aren’t squeamish.  

  • My First Book of Microbes

    by Sheddad Kaid-Salah Ferron, illustrated by Eduard Altarriba 

    2021 5 to 14 years 

    • Historical
    • Non-fiction
    • Picture books

    This fascinating picture book for junior readers delves into the hidden world of microbes, explaining what they are, where they are found and why they are essential to our existence.

  • Respect the Insect: Meet the bugs who clean, tend and feed the world

    by Jules Howard, illustrated by Gosia Herba 

    2024 5 to 9 years 

    • Historical
    • Non-fiction

    A wide-ranging guide to all the ways that insects help regulate our environment and the roles they play in the natural world.

  • Habitats

    by Hannah Pang, illustrated by Isobel Lundie 

    2024 5 to 9 years 

    • Non-fiction
    • Picture books

    Explore the different layers of a variety of habitats with this beautiful non-fiction book, featuring interactive layered pages.

  • The Versatile Reptile

    by Nicola Davies, illustrated by Abbie Cameron 

    2023 5 to 9 years 

    • Non-fiction
    • Picture books
    • Poetry and rhyme

    Reptiles are amazing! Find out more in this simple nature picture book with a rhyming refrain.

  • Tell Me About… Plants

    by Emily Dodd, illustrated by Chorkung 

    2023 5 to 9 years 

    • Non-fiction

    Did you know that ant plants have ants living inside them? This fantastic first science book is packed with fascinating facts about plants. Perfect for young school children.

  • There Are Birds Everywhere

    by Britta Teckentrup 

    2024 5 to 14 years 

    • Non-fiction

    A beautiful book that is full of facts about birds and their amazing variety and skills.

  • Slug Life

    by Moesha Kellaway 

    5 to 9 years 

    • Funny
    • Non-fiction
    • Picture books

    Join Stevie the World’s grumpiest slug as he learns about all the things that makes slugs special in this hilarious picture book. A mixture of narrative and non-fiction with excellent illustrations. 

  • The Earth Book

    by Jonathan Litton, illustrated by Thomas Hegbrook 

    2017 9 to 14 years 

    • Non-fiction
    • Picture books

    Learn about the inner workings of our earth, including earthquakes, volcanoes, thunderstorms and tsunamis; animal life on earth; the earth regions and the impact of humans on the planet, including information on migration, population and sustainability in this comprehensive hardback book celebrating the biodiversity and structure of this fascinating planet.

  • The World at Night

    by Ben Lerwill, illustrated by Paula Bossio 

    2025 5 to 9 years 

    • Non-fiction

    Discover everything there is to know about the amazing wildlife and people that thrive at night in this accessible, appealing introduction to the nocturnal world.

  • Oceanarium

    by Loveday Trinick, illustrated by Teagan White 

    2021 5 to 14 years 

    • Non-fiction
    • Picture books

    With remarkable illustration that will make anyone want to dive in and learn more about the wondrous oceanic realms, this is a brilliant addition to the now extensive Welcome to the Museum” series, which has featured the planets, plants, history and more.

  • Evolution: Join us on an exhilarating journey from the origins of life to the present day!

    by Sarah Darwin and Eva-Maria Sadowski, illustrated by Olga Baumert 

    2023 9 to 14 years 

    • Historical
    • Non-fiction

    Evolution can be defined as the way that living things change over time to suit their environment. In this rather stunning and highly informative read, real-life scientists Sarah Darwin and Eva-Maria Sadowski introduce readers to some of the amazing animals, plants and fungi that have lived on our planet, from dinosaurs to early humans, mushrooms and bacteria to monkeys and fish and beyond! 

  • Hamza’s Wild World

    by Hamza Yassin, illustrated by Louise Forshaw 

    2024 9 to 14 years 

    • Around the world
    • Non-fiction
    • Dyslexia

    An incredibly engaging collection of amazing animal facts, from naturalist and cameraman Hamza Yassin. 

  • Endangered Animals Atlas

    by Tom Jackson, illustrated by Sam Caldwell 

    2023 9 to 14 years 

    • Around the world
    • Non-fiction
    • Picture books

    This illustrated non-fiction book takes the reader on a journey of discovery around the globe, identifying animals who are under threat from dangers such as habitat loss, climate change and hunting. 

  • One Home

    by Hiba Noor Khan, illustrated by Rachael Dean 

    2023 9 to 14 years 

    • Non-fiction

    Stunningly illustrated, the stories of these eighteen young environmental activists, and their home landscape and animals, will inspire and inform all readers. A passionate and inspiring call to action to save our planet, our one home.

  • My First Book of Evolution

    by Sheddad Kaid-Salah Ferron, illustrated by Eduard Altarriba 

    2024 9 to 14 years 

    • Historical
    • Non-fiction

    A gorgeously illustrated deep dive into the subject of evolution, ideal for scientific thinkers