Favourite fiction about British History

At BookTrust, we know how vital it is for children to see themselves and their family and friends in stories. We asked author Jasbinder Bilan to recommend some novels that focus on diverse parts of British history, so that today’s readers can see their families’ histories on the page.

One of the incredible things about reading fiction is its ability to transport the reader into a completely new world and see things from a different point of view. When you add history into this mix, stories have the power to bring it to life in vivid technicolour. 

Brave historical fiction has always given the reader the opportunity to uncover a thrilling adventure as well as learning about important periods in history. I’m thinking of books such as Diver’s Daughter by Patrice Lawrence, and Journey to Jo’berg by Beverley Naidoo, which expose the legacy of unjust systems such as slavery and apartheid. 

If children are to make sense of the past, it’s hugely important to tackle it and to have a wide selection of stories to help them. We need to acknowledge that Britain has always been a place of diversity and we desperately need more historical fiction which reflects that fact. 

The role of the British Empire is something which has been swept under the carpet for a long time. But now schools are taking steps to address this, and there are some wonderful inclusive books to fire the imagination. 

Here is a small selection of my favourite historical books with British history at their core. What they all do is to correct the landscape by painting in unseen characters and their stories. Books like these complete the picture so readers get to adventure with all the people from the past. 

First is the touching Windrush Child by the national treasure Benjamin Zephaniah. Told from the point of view of Leonard, who came to Britain as part of the Windrush generation, it is a vivid re-telling of his life in Jamaica before he emigrated as well as what happens when he arrives. The story faces uncomfortable truths about racism, as well as the 2018 scandal when Leonard, having lived in the UK since after the Second World War, is denied citizenship. 

Meanwhile Back on Earth by Oliver Jeffers takes a look at conflict from a very child-friendly perspective. Growing up in Belfast during the troubles of Northern Ireland inspired Jeffers to write this book. It is a great way to begin uncovering key moments in history and open the conversation with children from a young age. 

In his book Cane Warriors, Alex Wheatle takes us back to Tacky’s War, a real episode from 1790s Jamaica. It’s an empowering story of the human spirit, heroism and the brutality of the slave trade. 

Although not a work of fiction,Sathnam Sanghera’s Stolen History is a superb handbook to navigate the facts of Britain’s colonial past. It’s jam-packed with information and neatly explains the long connections between India and Britain. What I particularly like about it is its nuanced approach to this complex history. 

Sita Brahmachari is one of our best storytellers. In When Secrets Set Sail she uncovers the heart-breaking story of the ayahs who worked as nannies for British families in India but were abandoned in Britain during the 1800s.The story skilfully moves between the past and the present, with plenty of opportunity for readers to follow up with their own research. 

My final choice is Sarah Crossan’s stunning Where the Heart Should Be. It’s a story in verse about love and about people being torn apart during the Great Hunger of Ireland and is set in 1846. The fact that at that time Ireland was ruled from Westminster will perhaps surprise young readers. It shows us that Britain’s colonial past includes places near and far. 

  • Meanwhile Back on Earth…

    by Oliver Jeffers 

    2022 6 to 9 years 

    • Adventure
    • Historical
    • Picture books

    A father invites his children – and the reader – to look back at the Earth at particular points in world history. A thoughtful and clever story that will get adults thinking as much as children.

  • When Secrets Set Sail

    illustrated by Evan Hollingdale 

    2020 9 to 12 years 

    • Adventure
    • Chapter books
    • Ghost story
    • Historical

    This moving tale centres around two eleven-year-old girls, Usha – a quiet introvert grieving for her grandmother – and Imtiaz, who grew up in a children’s home and has been adopted by Usha’s family. Packed full of history, this poignant novel about family secrets and broken promises explores some of the injustices faced by generations of migrants to Britain. 

  • Diver’s Daughter: A Tudor Story

    by Patrice Lawrence 

    2019 9 to 12+ years 

    • Adventure
    • Chapter books
    • Historical

    This is a thrilling tale, with the expertly described Tudor world brought to hideous, harsh life with the same verve as Patrice Lawrence’s award winning teen books Indigo Donut and Orangeboy

  • Windrush Child

    by Benjamin Zephaniah 

    2020 9 to 12+ years 

    • Chapter books
    • Historical

    This is the story of Leonard, who travels with his mother from Jamaica to England after the Second World War. Benjamin Zephaniah shares his story right up to 2018 and the Windrush scandal – when Leonard, as an old man, is denied citizenship in the country he has lived in his entire life. 

  • Stolen History

    by Sathnam Sanghera, illustrated by Jen Khatun 

    2023 9 to 12 years 

    • Around the world
    • Historical
    • Non-fiction

    An accessible and fascinating look at the British Empire and how it still affects our lives today.

  • Cane Warriors

    by Alex Wheatle 

    2020 12+ years 

    • Adventure
    • Around the world
    • Historical

    This story is inspired by a real life rebellion in British-owned slave plantations in Jamaica in 1760. Moa has spent his entire life on the slave plantation in horrific conditions – but a charismatic leader offers the chance to seize freedom.

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