Ten powerful books about mental health issues

Author and teacher Catherine Bruton recommends some stories that tackle tough topics.

The recent rise in mental health issues – affecting children of all ages and backgrounds – has been heart breaking to witness. It also made me desperate to help. In fact, as a children’s author, I believe I have a responsibility to help. 

That’s what inspired me to write Bird Boy – the story of eleven-year-old Will displaced from his home after the tragic death of his mother and sent to live in the mountains with an uncle he barely knows. After years living in a high-rise flat, with only birds for company, Will is terrified by the outside world. But with his new friend Omar – a refugee from Afghanistan – Will discovers an osprey nest, and when one of the chicks is knocked out of the nest, breaking a wing, Will is determined to save her. As Will helps Whitetip to grow and to heal, he finds a strength inside himself that he never knew he had. Maybe, finally, Will can find a way to take flight too… 

As a teacher, I see first-hand the power of stories to heal. Providing children with narratives to frame or express their own experiences allows an outlet for trauma and gives them an emotional vocabulary to articulate their feelings. These amazing Middle Grade titles (for ages 9–12) – many recommended to me by my pupils themselves – explore tough topics in ways that are accessible for younger readers. Sensitive, compelling, often funny and moving – always unputdownable – one of these stories might just be the first step in a child’s healing process. 

Catherine recommends

When the Sky Falls by Phil Earle

Mental health topic: PTSD, anger management

Set in the Blitz, this glorious story of the relationship between a traumatised child and a lonely silverback gorilla is a huge favourite with my pupils and makes me cry every time we read it! An unforgettable and hugely empowering class read! 

The Goldfish Boy by Lisa Thompson

Mental health topic: Agoraphobia, Emotionally Based School Avoidance (EBSA)

12-year-old Matthew is stuck in his bedroom, too anxious to go to school. How can he possibly solve a crime, and find a missing child? Both a compelling whodunnit’ and a sensitive exploration of Emotionally Based School Avoidance. 

A Monster Calls by Patrick Ness

Mental health topic: Grief

An extraordinary and heart-breaking tale of grief, healing and above all, the courage it takes to survive. One of my favourite books of all time and one I know has given voice to many young people coping with their own grief. 

Wildoak by C. C. Harrington

Mental health topic: Self harm, Mutism

A magical tale of the friendship between a little girl who stutters so badly she has stopped talking altogether, and an abandoned snow leopard she finds hiding in the forest. Beautiful, heart-stopping, but also wonderfully empathic! 

Ghost by Jason Reynolds

Mental Health Topic: PTSD

An aspiring athlete, Ghost is running away from childhood trauma and running into trouble. His coach thinks Ghost could be the best sprinter in the city if he can only stop running from his past. A compelling story about PTSD and the power of sport. 

The Final Year by Matt Goodfellow

Mental health topic: Grief, anger management, fear of transition

The final year of primary school can be a tough transition. And if you are also dealing with a grief so great it threatens to overpower you, can writing really help? A powerful and lyrical verse novel which should be in every Year 6 classroom. 

Worrybot by Simon Packham

Mental health topic: Emotionally Based School Avoidance (EBSA)

Josh worries about everything, and Charlie – his only friend – joins lessons via a computer screen. Can Josh overcome his fears? And why won’t Charlie come to school anyway? A lovely, warm, wise, funny wonderful story about the power of friendship and facing your fears. 

When I See Blue by Lily Bailey

Mental health topic: OCD

Ben’s life is dictated by a voice in his own head who makes the rules. If he doesn’t avoid certain colours, or repeat every action four times, surely something awful will happen. A touching and honest book about life in the grip of OCD –with plenty of Doctor Who references! 

All The Things That Could Go Wrong by Stewart Foster

Mental health topic: OCD, anger management

Dan is angry at life and is taking it out on Alex. Alex is struggling with OCD which makes it hard to leave the house… and now they’re stuck together for the whole of the school holidays! A touching, funny read which shows there are two sides to every story. 

How To Be Me by Cath Howe

Mental health topic: Grief, social anxiety

Painfully shy Lucas is dreading drama camp. Since Mum died, he doesn’t know how to be around new people. Can his new-found friends teach Lucas how to be himself? Filled with all of the empathy and insight that Cath Howe does so wonderfully! 

  • Bird Boy

    by Catherine Bruton 

    2024 9 to 12 years 

    • Coming-of-age

    Recently orphaned Will is sent to stay with an uncle he doesn’t know in a remote, mountainous valley. By caring for an injured osprey, he slowly comes to terms with his grief and learns to trust again. 

  • When I See Blue

    by Lily Bailey 

    2022 9 to 12 years 

    • OCD
    • Disability

    This is a touching and honest book about life in the grip of OCD but also the power of friendship. It’s also a reminder that good friendships are two-way as it turns out April needs Ben just as much as he needs her. 

  • The Goldfish Boy

    by Lisa Thompson 

    2017 9 to 12 years 

    • OCD

    Matthew has Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. Can he help an investigation into the abduction of a child, perhaps without even leaving his house? A captivating read, combining a compelling whodunit with an engaging protagonist.

  • The Final Year

    by Matt Goodfellow, illustrated by Joe Todd-Stanton 

    2023 9 to 12 years 

    • Chapter books
    • Poetry and rhyme

    When he falls out with his best friend and then his little brother is rushed into hospital, Nate’s world is turned upside-down. This incredibly powerful novel, written entirely in free verse and accompanied by thoughtful illustrations, is an emotional read.

  • When the Sky Falls

    by Phil Earle 

    2021 9 to 12+ years 

    • Adventure
    • Chapter books
    • Coming-of-age
    • Historical

    It’s the Second World War and while everyone else is evacuated to the countryside, 12-year-old Joseph ends up in the city with a woman who owns a zoo. A beautifully written historical adventure story, which will take readers on an emotional and exciting journey.

  • A Monster Calls

    by Patrick Ness, illustrated by Jim Kay 

    2011 9 to 12+ years 

    • Classics
    • Coming-of-age

    Connor’s mum has cancer and life is changing. There is the nightmare, then there is school, where people avoid him, or persecute him. And then there is the immense, mythic Monster.

  • Ghost

    by Jason Reynolds, illustrated by Selom Sunu 

    2019 12+ years 

    • Adventure
    • Chapter books
    • Coming-of-age

    Three years ago Ghost’s dad chased him and his mum down the road with a gun. His dad got ten years in prison, and Ghost learned how to run. Ghost has never thought of athletics as a sporting option – basketball is his thing. But now, after challenging a sprinter to a race at the local track, he’s won himself a place on an elite running team.