How do you define 'Holocaust literature'? The idea itself seems absurd, if not obscene; but the efforts of writers and philosophers to understand one of the most incomprehensible events in human history have produced mountains of books, some of them truly great, and it's an understandable instinct to lump them all together under a definable category. But categories are dangerous: some books are really about things they never explicitly mention, and some pretend to be about things that they're not; sometimes subsequent events give a book meanings it was never intended to have when it was written.
With that in mind, here are five books, some well-known and some less so (and not all of them obvious choices), that concern or reflect upon or bear some meaningful relation to the Holocaust. Not all of them would sit comfortably on a shelf marked 'Holocaust Literature', and this is by no means a 'best-of' list; instead, we hope these books might open up new perspectives or introduce you to writers you hadn't yet encountered.
Five of the Greatest Books about the Holocaust
How do you define 'Holocaust literature'? The idea itself seems absurd, if not obscene; but the efforts of writers and philosophers to understand one of the most incomprehensible events in human history have produced mountains of books, some of them truly great, and it's an understandable instinct to lump them all together under a definable category. But categories are dangerous: some books are really about things they never explicitly mention, and some pretend to be about things that they're not; sometimes subsequent events give a book meanings it was never intended to have when it was written.
With that in mind, here are five books, some well-known and some less so (and not all of them obvious choices), that concern or reflect upon or bear some meaningful relation to the Holocaust. Not all of them would sit comfortably on a shelf marked 'Holocaust Literature', and this is by no means a 'best-of' list; instead, we hope these books might open up new perspectives or introduce you to writers you hadn't yet encountered.
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Babi Yar
Farrar Straus GirouxBabi Yar is the name of a ravine on the outskirts of Kiev, where between 1941 and 1943 the Nazis murdered untold numbers of Jews, Roma, the disabled, Ukrainian resisters and hostages. -
The Drowned and the Saved
AbacusThe Drowned and the Saved was written towards the end of Primo Levi's life, and unlike his earlier memoirs If This is a Man and The Truce, it doesn't explicitly narrate his experiences in Auschwitz and after liberation. -
The Wandering Jews
GrantaFinally, a book about what was lost. Written before the War - so, in fact, not a book 'about' the Holocaust at all - this slim volume records the great novelist and journalist Joseph Roth's journeys and observations amongst the... -
Austerlitz
PenguinAusterlitz is about memory and forgetting, and the shadows of absence and guilt that the Holocaust cast forward into the future. -
Night
PenguinOne of the greatest Holocaust memoirs, Night records Elie Wiesel's childhood in Transylvania, his deportation, his separation from his family and his journey with his dying father through the inferno of the concentration camps.






